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LINDSEY BEAL

FINE ART PHOTOGRAPHY
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PARTURITION

 
Chain Ecraseur
Chain Ecraseur

4"x5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

From Yale University's Harvey Cushing/John Hay Whitney Medical Library, c. late 19th century.

Auvard Weighted Speculum
Auvard Weighted Speculum

4"x 5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

Duke University's History of Medicine Collections, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, c. 20th century.

Tenaculum Forceps
Tenaculum Forceps

4"x 5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

Duke University's History of Medicine Collections, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, c. mid-20th century.

Speculum
Speculum

4"x5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

Duke University's History of Medicine Collections, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, c.early 20th century.

Cranioclast I
Cranioclast I

4"x 5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

From Yale University's Harvey Cushing/John Hay Whitney Medical Library, c. late 19th century.

Fergusson's Speculum
Fergusson's Speculum

4"x5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

Duke University's History of Medicine Collections, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, c. 1880.

Shepherd & Dudley Horn Speculum
Shepherd & Dudley Horn Speculum

4"x5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

Harvard University's Francis A. Countway Library of Medicine's Center for Medical the History of Medical Health, c. 1878.

Smellie Style Obstetrical Forceps with Wooden Handles I
Smellie Style Obstetrical Forceps with Wooden Handles I

4"x5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

Duke University's History of Medicine Collections at the  David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, c. 1850s.

Birthing Stool
Birthing Stool

4"x 5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

Private collection, c. unknown.

Cupping Device I
Cupping Device I

4"x5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

Duke University's History of Medicine Collections, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, c.unknown.

Fetoscope
Fetoscope

4"x 5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

Duke University's History of Medicine Collections, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, c. 20th century.

Vaginal Speculum
Vaginal Speculum

4"x 5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

From Yale University's Harvey Cushing/John Hay Whitney Medical Library, c. late 19th century.

Mortar
Mortar

4"x5" digitally printed plexi glass plate., 2016-2018.

From the collection of the Brown University's John Hay Library Rhode Island Medical Society Collection, c.1912.

Jenks Short Forceps
Jenks Short Forceps

4"x 5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

From Yale University's Harvey Cushing/John Hay Whitney Medical Library, c. late 19th century.

Vaginal Tube & Wire Work Speculum
Vaginal Tube & Wire Work Speculum

4"x 5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

Duke University's History of Medicine Collections, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, early 20th century.

Charriere Ivory Speculum
Charriere Ivory Speculum

4"x5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

Harvard University's Francis A. Countway Library of Medicine's Center for Medical the History of Medical Health, c. 1878.

Guarded Blunt Hook Crochet
Guarded Blunt Hook Crochet

4"x 5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

From Yale University's Harvey Cushing/John Hay Whitney Medical Library, c. 19th century.

Eisenstein Endo-Ecto Pelvimeter Scraper
Eisenstein Endo-Ecto Pelvimeter Scraper

4"x5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

Duke University's History of Medicine Collections, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, c. 1961.

Lead Nipple Shield
Lead Nipple Shield

4"x 5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

From the collection of the Brown University's John Hay Library Rhode Island Medical Society Collection, c.1774.

Anesthesia Mask
Anesthesia Mask

4"x 5" digitally printed plexi glass plate, 2016-2018.

Duke University's History of Medicine Collections, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, c. 20th century.

"Anesthesia Mask" Framed
"Anesthesia Mask" Framed

Examples of "Parturition" plates framed; framing by Panopticon Imaging; photographed by Nick Schietromo

"Dr. John Hooper's Female Pills" Framed
"Dr. John Hooper's Female Pills" Framed

Examples of "Parturition" plates framed; framing by Panopticon Imaging; photographed by Nick Schietromo

Installation
Installation

Installation of framed "Parturition" prints at the Vermont Center for Photography's Juried Exhibition; installed and photographed by Joshua Farr.

Light Box
Light Box

Handmade wood & brass light box with LED light to view slides

"Parturition" Slide Box (external)
"Parturition" Slide Box (external)

“Parturition” slide box, handmade by Hope Bindery.

"Parturition" Slide Box (internal)
"Parturition" Slide Box (internal)

“Parturition” slide box, handmade by Hope Bindery.

"Parturition" Installation (C4FAP)
"Parturition" Installation (C4FAP)

“Parturition” (framed & slide & light box) installed in “A Right to Herself” at the Center for Fine Art Photography in 2020. Photograph courtesy of Tim O’Hara Photography.

"Parturition" Installation (VCP)
"Parturition" Installation (VCP)

“Parturition” plates (framed & within slide box; slide box created in collaboration with artist Heather Wetzel) installed in my solo show “Progressions” at the Vermont Center for Photography in 2019. Photograph courtesy of Joshua Farr.

Parturition Light & Slide Box Installation (VCP)
Parturition Light & Slide Box Installation (VCP)

“Parturition” handmade slide & lightbox installed in my solo show “Progressions” at the Vermont Center for Photography in 2019. Photograph courtesy of Joshua Farr.. Slide box created in collaboration with artist Heather Wetzel.

Chain Ecraseur Auvard Weighted Speculum Tenaculum Forceps Speculum Cranioclast I Fergusson's Speculum Shepherd & Dudley Horn Speculum Smellie Style Obstetrical Forceps with Wooden Handles I Birthing Stool Cupping Device I Fetoscope Vaginal Speculum Mortar Jenks Short Forceps Vaginal Tube & Wire Work Speculum Charriere Ivory Speculum Guarded Blunt Hook Crochet Eisenstein Endo-Ecto Pelvimeter Scraper Lead Nipple Shield Anesthesia Mask "Anesthesia Mask" Framed "Dr. John Hooper's Female Pills" Framed Installation Light Box "Parturition" Slide Box (external) "Parturition" Slide Box (internal) "Parturition" Installation (C4FAP) "Parturition" Installation (VCP) Parturition Light & Slide Box Installation (VCP)
 

Artist Statement

Parturition is a photographic archive and written history of obstetric and gynecological tools: their appearance, development, and how they have or have not changed.

Obstetrical and gynecological history is full of contradictions and complications.  Medical history has been fraught with racism and sexism—tools were often forcibly tested on the poor, the enslaved, and sex workers. Conversely, without these improved tools, many women would have had to deliver unwanted pregnancies or died in childbirth.  On the one hand, male doctors interceded into the female realm of midwifery and delivery; on the other hand, doctors saved the lives of women and infants in delivery.

When I set out to photograph these items in various medical libraries, I expected to find gruesome tools; instead, I often found early forms of implements still in use today such as forceps and speculums.  Some were created pre-germ theory and used materials such as leather, wood, horn or ivory.  Others more closely resemble and use materials familiar to us today. 

By photographing the tools digitally and printing them to replicate twentieth century glass educational slides, I intend to connect historical uses and developments with contemporary tools and practices.  This allows us to examine how women's reproductive health and medicine evolved, yet still remains the same.

This project was made with the assistance of the Duke University History of Medicine Travel Grant.  Parturition would not be possible without the aide of the librarians and staff at Brown University’s John Hay Library, Duke University’s David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Harvard University’s Countway Library of Medicine and Yale University’s Cushing/Whitney Medical Library.

*For a comprehensive image list of "Parturition", please contact me through the contact form page.*